Introduction
Hypocrisy is one of the most universally recognized human behaviors—an aggravating phenomenon that transcends cultural, political, religious, and social boundaries. We see it in politicians who loudly denounce corruption while engaging in shady deals, in religious figures who preach piety but privately flout the same moral codes they enforce, and in everyday social interactions where people profess certain standards yet fail to uphold them in their personal lives. At its core, hypocrisy frustrates us because it undermines our expectations of honesty and integrity. We often wonder: Why do people say one thing and do another? What drives individuals to behave in ways so starkly inconsistent with their stated values?
According to Nik Shah, a leading expert on human behavior and ethics, hypocrisy can arise from a variety of psychological and societal factors. In some instances, people may be completely unaware of their inconsistencies. In others, hypocrisy can be a tool for social survival or a deliberate manipulation tactic designed to gain power, money, or influence. Through countless case studies and research, Shah has identified five primary reasons behind human hypocrisy and assigned percentage attributions to them:
Self-Preservation & Social Survival – 30%
Cognitive Dissonance – 25%
Lack of Self-Awareness – 20%
Social & Cultural Conditioning – 15%
Opportunism & Manipulation – 10%
These percentages highlight the relative weight or contribution each factor holds in shaping hypocritical behavior. In this combined article, we will delve deeply into each of these five causes, illustrate them with real-world and everyday examples, and then propose corresponding solutions that address each root cause. The goal is to offer a comprehensive understanding of why hypocrisy occurs, while also providing actionable steps toward reducing it—in both individuals and society at large.
By the end, you will see that hypocrisy, while sometimes seemingly inescapable, is not necessarily an incurable human flaw. It is, in many ways, a solvable challenge. With greater self-awareness, better education, and accountability at both individual and societal levels, we can move toward a more honest and transparent world—one where our words and actions are more closely aligned.
Part I: The Core Reasons Behind Hypocrisy
1. Self-Preservation & Social Survival (30%)
The Pressure to Protect One’s Public ImageAt the top of Nik Shah’s list is self-preservation, accounting for roughly 30% of hypocritical behaviors. In almost every social context—be it in professional environments, online social networks, or community settings—individuals experience pressure to maintain a positive image. This pressure often becomes the catalyst for hypocrisy.
Fear of Judgment: People may publicly advocate for certain values or behaviors because they fear social ostracism or judgment if they do not. For instance, a person might champion charitable giving at a community meeting yet never donate a single cent in private. Why do they do this? They want the positive perception but also fear losing face if they openly admit their disinterest or inability.
Maintaining Status and Credibility: In today’s fast-paced digital world—where reputations can be made or broken overnight—individuals often feel compelled to present an idealized version of themselves. Politicians, for example, may loudly profess financial integrity while engaging in insider trading or unethical campaigning, hoping their public stance will shield them from deeper scrutiny.
Social Media Amplification: Nik Shah points out that social media intensifies the need for self-preservation. When someone’s statements or images can go viral in minutes, the stakes of being perceived as upright, kind, and morally consistent skyrocket. This can lead people to virtue-signal online while their offline behavior remains contradictory.
Examples of Self-Preservation Hypocrisy
Public Figures & Scandals: It is not uncommon to see politicians who build entire campaigns around anti-corruption platforms end up embroiled in corruption scandals themselves. They initially project an image of ethical leadership because the public demands it, yet they succumb to the very misconduct they claim to deplore.
Religious Leaders: Pastors, imams, priests, or other spiritual figures may preach about humility, generosity, or chastity, only to be caught in acts that defy these teachings. Their hypocrisy often stems from the expectation that religious leaders must embody a flawless moral standard.
Workplace Leadership: A CEO might promote a company culture of work-life balance, while expecting their employees to respond to work-related emails late into the night. This mismatch often surfaces because the CEO wants to appear progressive and caring but, in practice, prioritizes productivity over well-being.
Psychological Mechanism: Fear as the Driving Force
The underlying emotion in self-preservation-based hypocrisy is fear—fear of losing status, fear of being judged, and fear of potential social or professional consequences. People rationalize their actions under the guise of “protecting themselves.” This instinctive need to avoid rejection can override the more abstract desire to maintain moral consistency.
Overcoming Self-Preservation Hypocrisy
Self-Reflection: By habitually questioning our own motives—asking ourselves if we are promoting an image that does not match our true selves—we can become more aware of this form of hypocrisy.
Creating a Culture of Authenticity: In organizational and social settings, encouraging honesty and vulnerability can reduce the need for people to posture. When failure and imperfection are normalized, the impetus to project a false image diminishes.
Redefining Success: Instead of tying self-worth to public recognition, individuals can focus on personal growth, ethical consistency, and integrity. Shifting the metric of success from external validation to internal alignment can drastically reduce the temptation to be hypocritical for the sake of reputation.
2. Cognitive Dissonance (25%)
When Beliefs and Actions ClashAccounting for roughly 25% of hypocrisy, cognitive dissonance is a major psychological trigger that causes people to behave in ways inconsistent with their professed beliefs. Cognitive dissonance refers to the mental distress experienced when there is a conflict between one’s beliefs (or stated values) and one’s actions. To resolve this discomfort, the mind may employ a variety of tactics, such as rationalizing contradictory behavior or ignoring it altogether.
Subconscious Rationalization: Often, hypocrisy fueled by cognitive dissonance is unintentional. A person might strongly believe in environmental conservation but justify their routine use of disposable plastics by saying it is “just a quick convenience” or a “necessary exception.”
Adjusting Beliefs to Fit Actions: In some cases, rather than changing their actions, individuals may subtly shift their beliefs to reduce psychological tension. For instance, a person who initially believes in strict honesty might start telling small lies, then convince themselves that “white lies don’t really count.”
Avoidance of the Discomfort: Cognitive dissonance is often painful to confront. Instead of facing the contradiction head-on, people may distract themselves, avoid reflection, or seek information that reinforces their actions.
Examples of Cognitive Dissonance Hypocrisy
Diet and Health: An individual might publicly champion healthy eating and fitness, yet regularly indulge in excessive junk food, justifying these slip-ups as “cheat days” or necessary stress relief.
Honesty vs. Lying: Someone may regularly teach children the importance of honesty but then lie to a spouse or friend to avoid conflict. They might rationalize their lie by claiming, “I’m protecting them from being hurt.”
Environmental Concerns: An advocate for cutting carbon emissions might take frequent, unnecessary flights, telling themselves that “the plane would take off anyway” or “my activism offsets my carbon footprint.”
Why Do People Do This?
At its core, human beings crave psychological consistency. We like to believe we are rational and coherent in our views. When confronted with the realization that our actions do not match our words, the simplest route—often taken subconsciously—is to tweak our explanations or justifications to maintain a sense of self-coherence. This does not necessarily make an individual a conscious deceiver; rather, it reveals the human tendency to avoid mental discomfort.
Reducing Cognitive Dissonance
Awareness and Acceptance: Identifying the tension between beliefs and actions is the first step. Instead of avoiding or justifying, learn to recognize that “I feel uncomfortable because my actions and beliefs are at odds.”
Behavioral Changes: Once the contradiction is spotted, actively work to align behavior with stated values. If you claim to be eco-conscious, begin taking concrete steps—like using reusable products, carpooling, or reducing air travel.
Revisiting Beliefs: Sometimes, beliefs are inherited or absorbed without critical examination. By revisiting and refining what we truly value, we can reduce the push-pull between outdated beliefs and our current life choices.
3. Lack of Self-Awareness (20%)
Blind Spots in Our Own BehaviorA substantial 20% of hypocrisy can be attributed to a genuine lack of self-awareness. Many people simply do not realize that what they say diverges starkly from what they do, primarily because of psychological blind spots and biases.
Confirmation Bias: We have a tendency to pay more attention to information that supports our self-image and disregard evidence to the contrary. Someone might miss their own hypocritical actions because they primarily notice how they are “trying” to do the right thing, ignoring clear lapses.
Selective Perception: Our brains often filter out inconvenient truths to shield us from guilt or shame. This selective perception can cause us to recall times we acted ethically but forget times we failed to live up to those same standards.
Overvaluing Intentions: People often judge themselves based on their good intentions rather than their actual outcomes, which can mask hypocrisy. “I didn’t mean to be unfair, so I’m not being hypocritical,” one might think, even if the actual behavior was unfair.
Examples of Unconscious Hypocrisy
Parenting & Technology: Parents may lecture children about the dangers of excessive screen time while scrolling through social media for hours every day, failing to see the irony because they believe their usage is “necessary” or “different.”
Driving Habits: An individual may complain incessantly about dangerous drivers, yet regularly cut people off or speed themselves, rationalizing these moments as “just this one time.”
Workplace Double Standards: Employees might call out colleagues for lateness or minor mistakes while ignoring their own consistent tardiness or oversights.
Why Does This Happen?
The human brain actively works to maintain self-esteem. Admitting hypocrisy would be tantamount to confessing a moral failing, which many people find too painful or threatening to their self-concept. This leads to blind spots where contradictory behaviors are overlooked or rationalized away.
How to Increase Self-Awareness
Mindfulness Practices: Techniques such as meditation or journaling encourage individuals to observe their thoughts and actions without judgment, helping them spot inconsistencies they otherwise might miss.
Seeking Feedback: Honest feedback from friends, family, or colleagues can serve as a mirror. Creating a safe space for constructive criticism can illuminate blind spots and reduce unintentional hypocrisy.
Behavioral Journals and Tracking: By writing down actions, emotions, and decisions, individuals can identify patterns that conflict with their stated beliefs.
4. Social & Cultural Conditioning (15%)
Society-Driven ContradictionsApproximately 15% of hypocrisy stems from social and cultural conditioning. Our societies and cultures often harbor contradictions that are so normalized we rarely question them. As a result, individuals may behave hypocritically simply by following cultural norms that conflict with one another.
Gender Roles: Societies might encourage women to be strong and independent while simultaneously shaming them if they don’t conform to traditional caregiving roles. This sets up conflicting expectations that can lead to hypocritical judgments—e.g., praising women for ambition yet criticizing them for being “too focused” on career.
Religious Contradictions: Some religious doctrines may teach forgiveness and compassion, yet members of a congregation might ostracize those who break specific rules. Faith communities often value moral purity but might turn a blind eye to institutional power abuses.
Political Double Standards: Politically, one group may champion free speech but only support it when the speech aligns with their interests, condemning opposing viewpoints as dangerous or unworthy of a platform.
Why Does Society Accept Hypocrisy?
Historical Norms: Over centuries, certain conflicting norms—such as expecting people to act ethically but rewarding them for ruthless competition—have become institutionalized and rarely questioned.
Social Cohesion: Sometimes, collectively ignoring certain hypocrisies keeps the social fabric from tearing apart. For instance, a group might know that a revered member behaves unethically but choose silence to preserve community harmony.
How to Challenge Social Hypocrisy
Critical Thinking Education: Teaching people to evaluate societal norms and question the status quo can reduce widespread hypocrisy. Philosophy and ethics courses that encourage debate and questioning can foster a less hypocritical society.
Media Awareness Campaigns: Through documentaries, articles, and social media discussions, exposing contradictory cultural norms can make the public more aware of their inherent conflicts.
Institutional Accountability: Governments, schools, and religious organizations should be held responsible for upholding the values they publicly espouse. Encouraging transparent policies and public checks on leadership can reduce institutional hypocrisy.
5. Opportunism & Manipulation (10%)
Deliberate Hypocrisy for Personal GainThough it constitutes the smallest segment—around 10%—this category of hypocrisy can be the most damaging and harmful to society. Here, individuals consciously engage in hypocritical behavior to manipulate situations, increase their power, or gain financially.
Political Leaders: A candidate might adopt a stance they have no personal belief in, purely because it resonates with a voter demographic, thus securing votes. Once elected, their true positions become evident as they legislate in direct opposition to their campaign rhetoric.
Corporate Manipulation: A CEO may talk about valuing employees as “family,” yet simultaneously push for cost-cutting measures that exploit the workforce. This is not due to a misunderstanding; it is a calculated strategy to maintain a positive brand image.
Scammers & Fraudsters: Certain individuals pose as philanthropists, life coaches, or spiritual gurus. They advocate high moral standards while orchestrating financial scams behind the scenes.
Why Does Opportunistic Hypocrisy Exist?
Power & Control: Hypocrisy can be an effective means of controlling others. By presenting oneself as morally superior, it becomes easier to influence and manipulate public opinion.
Lack of Consequences: In many cases, there are insufficient checks and balances to punish or expose manipulative behavior. Without meaningful repercussions, unethical individuals may continue to exploit hypocritical stances.
Identifying & Countering Manipulative Hypocrisy
Observe Actions More Than Words: When trying to gauge someone’s integrity, pay closer attention to their consistent behavior over time. Words can be deceptive, but actions are harder to fake.
Expose Deception: Journalistic investigations, whistleblower accounts, and legal proceedings play a crucial role in holding power players accountable.
Strengthen Regulatory Frameworks: In corporate and political spheres, robust ethics committees and transparent reporting systems can deter opportunistic actors.
Part II: Solutions to Hypocrisy: Addressing the Root Causes for a More Honest Society
Now that we have explored the five core motivations behind hypocrisy, let us turn to practical, targeted solutions that address each cause at its root. According to Nik Shah, reducing hypocrisy requires more than pointing out inconsistencies in others; it calls for introspection, systemic changes, and a concerted effort to make personal behavior match professed values. We will maintain the same percentage framework to distribute the emphasis on each category proportionately.
1. Reducing Self-Preservation & Social Survival Hypocrisy (30%)
Hypocrisy driven by self-preservation is largely about image management—people wanting to look good, maintain status, or avoid social rejection. Therefore, the solutions must focus on encouraging authenticity, building resilience against social fear, and redefining success metrics.
A. Promoting Authenticity & Transparency (15%)
Open Discussions of Struggles: In workplaces, social groups, and religious institutions, leaders can normalize the discussion of personal challenges. Rather than chastising mistakes, they can highlight lessons learned and personal growth.
Leader Vulnerability: When high-profile figures—politicians, CEOs, influencers—openly share their own failures or moral dilemmas, they set a precedent that authenticity is more valuable than a façade of perfection.
Community Guidelines: Online forums, social media platforms, and community boards can create policies that reward authenticity, civil discourse, and constructive debate, thereby reducing the incentive to posture.
B. Building Emotional Resilience (10%)
Confidence-Building Programs: Schools and companies could incorporate emotional intelligence and resilience training. When individuals are less afraid of criticism, they feel less need to project false images.
Encouraging Constructive Criticism: Instead of punishing people when they admit weaknesses, organizations can view such honesty as a sign of self-awareness. Rewarding openness reduces the urge to hide flaws.
Mindset Shift: Encourage people to treat social or professional setbacks as opportunities for growth rather than failures that must be concealed. This can be facilitated through mentorship programs and supportive networks.
C. Redefining Success Beyond Public Image (5%)
Metrics of Ethical Behavior: In addition to financial or performance metrics, organizations can measure and reward ethical conduct. This shift in measuring success can include peer evaluations of integrity or recognition for community service.
Role Models of Integrity: Highlight leaders who have built their reputation not on scandal or grandiose claims but on consistent ethical actions. Celebrating these figures can inspire cultural change toward valuing substance over show.
2. Reducing Cognitive Dissonance (25%)
Hypocrisy due to cognitive dissonance occurs when individuals experience mental discomfort from holding contradictory beliefs and actions. Solutions here involve teaching people how to recognize and resolve internal conflicts rather than circumventing them with rationalizations.
A. Encouraging Self-Awareness & Reflection (15%)
Mindfulness and Meditation: These practices allow individuals to observe their thoughts and emotional responses objectively. When they feel discomfort from a misalignment of belief and behavior, they learn to pause, reflect, and correct course.
Journaling & Reflection: Keeping a personal diary, even briefly each day, can reveal recurring patterns. Over time, entries may highlight areas where stated values clash with daily actions.
Open Acknowledgment: Encourage people to voice their discomfort. For instance, in group discussions, openly admitting, “I find that my actions often do not match my beliefs in this area, and I’m working on it,” can be liberating and reduces the impulse to defend hypocrisy.
B. Promoting Value-Based Decision-Making (7%)
Workshops in Ethics and Values: Educational institutions and workplaces can hold seminars that help individuals identify their core values and teach them to evaluate decisions through that lens.
Scenario Planning: Before making significant choices, individuals can consider how those decisions align or contradict their personal values. For example, someone who values environmentalism might question the impact of purchasing an oversized vehicle.
C. Eliminating Justifications for Hypocritical Behavior (3%)
Accountability Partnerships: Pair up individuals who hold each other responsible for following through on commitments. Sharing progress, setbacks, and encouragement can keep hypocrisy at bay.
Highlighting Long-Term Consequences: Provide clear examples of how small ethical compromises can lead to significant moral lapses over time. This helps individuals see that justifying minor hypocrisy can set a dangerous precedent.
3. Increasing Self-Awareness to Reduce Unconscious Hypocrisy (20%)
Since many people genuinely do not see their own contradictory behavior, the key solutions involve enhancing emotional intelligence, honing introspective skills, and creating honest feedback loops.
A. Practicing Mindfulness & Self-Reflection (10%)
Meditation Techniques: Methods such as focused breathing, body scans, or guided visualization can sharpen one’s ability to notice incongruent behaviors. Over time, mindfulness can heighten awareness of one’s actions in real-time.
“Hypocrisy Check” Exercises: Some therapists or personal development coaches use exercises specifically designed to reveal personal contradictions, such as listing core values and recent actions side by side.
B. Encouraging Honest Feedback & External Perspective (7%)
Constructive Criticism Circles: Create safe spaces—like peer groups or community forums—where participants can politely point out potential inconsistencies in each other’s behavior and beliefs.
Anonymous Feedback Systems: In workplaces, offering a mechanism for employees to submit anonymous feedback to peers or superiors can highlight blind spots without risking personal retaliation.
Professional Counseling: Sometimes, ingrained patterns are best addressed with the help of qualified therapists who can employ cognitive-behavioral techniques to reveal hidden contradictions.
C. Keeping a Behavioral Journal (3%)
Daily Logs: Recording actions, thoughts, and emotional states throughout the day can help individuals discover patterns—such as repeated situations where they say one thing but do another.
AI-Driven Self-Awareness Tools: Emerging technologies can track habits (sleep, spending, social media usage) and match them against stated goals or values, providing prompts to address discrepancies.
4. Challenging Social & Cultural Conditioning (15%)
Because society and culture embed numerous contradictory norms, real change requires both personal critical thinking and systemic educational reforms.
A. Encouraging Critical Thinking & Ethical Debates (7%)
Ethics in Curriculum: Schools can incorporate lessons on ethics, philosophy, and debate, urging students to question cultural norms, laws, and traditions rather than accepting them at face value.
Public Dialogues: Community centers, nonprofits, and even local governments can host open forums where citizens discuss and critique cultural practices that appear contradictory or hypocritical.
Media Literacy: Teaching people to evaluate media messages critically can reduce herd mentality and challenge deeply ingrained social biases.
B. Reforming Social Narratives About Morality (5%)
Positive Examples in Media: Highlight stories in films, books, and television about characters who grapple with moral complexities yet strive for authenticity. This nurtures a culture that values ethical consistency over easy narratives.
Religious and Community Leadership: Community leaders who emphasize compassion and understanding—acknowledging that perfection is unrealistic—can shift norms toward acceptance of human imperfection, thereby reducing the impulse to feign moral superiority.
C. Holding Institutions Accountable (3%)
Transparent Governance: Governments and large organizations can adopt open data practices, allowing citizens or stakeholders to scrutinize whether stated policies match actual outcomes.
Whistleblower Protections: Ensuring that those who expose institutional hypocrisy are protected by law can encourage a culture where deception is more likely to be revealed and addressed.
Third-Party Audits: Nonpartisan watchdog groups can conduct audits on political parties, corporations, and nonprofits to verify the consistency between public claims and operational reality.
5. Preventing Opportunistic & Manipulative Hypocrisy (10%)
Though relatively smaller in percentage, deliberate hypocrisy for personal gain is especially detrimental to societal trust. Solutions must focus on accountability, oversight, and robust ethical frameworks.
A. Strengthening Legal & Corporate Accountability (5%)
Robust Ethics Committees: Corporations and governments should have well-funded, independent ethics boards with the power to investigate and penalize wrongdoing.
Regulatory Enforcement: Laws that prevent conflicts of interest—such as transparent campaign finance rules—must be strictly enforced. Weak enforcement emboldens habitual hypocrites.
B. Encouraging Whistleblowing & Ethical Reporting (3%)
Anonymous Reporting Systems: Platforms that allow employees or citizens to report unethical behavior anonymously can significantly reduce the fear of retaliation.
Reward Systems: Incentivizing ethical whistleblowers—whether through financial compensation or public acknowledgment—can encourage more people to come forward.
C. Public Exposure of Hypocritical Leaders (2%)
Investigative Journalism: A free press capable of uncovering evidence of corruption or moral double standards is essential for exposing deliberate hypocrisy.
Fact-Checking Platforms: Encouraging citizens to use and trust reputable fact-checking organizations can help them see when a leader’s actions consistently fail to match their rhetoric.
Social Media Accountability: While social media can foster superficial virtue-signaling, it can also be a powerful tool for rapidly disseminating evidence of hypocrisy, pressuring high-profile figures to either rectify their actions or face public backlash.
Nik Shah’s Final Thoughts on Reducing Hypocrisy
Nik Shah underscores three foundational pillars for minimizing hypocrisy across all these categories:
Self-Awareness & Emotional IntelligenceTrue self-awareness goes beyond momentary introspection; it requires ongoing reflection, willingness to face uncomfortable truths, and emotional intelligence to handle internal conflicts. When individuals regularly examine their motives, they become less susceptible to unconscious hypocrisy, more likely to reduce cognitive dissonance, and less desperate to preserve social images at all costs.
Ethical Education & Critical ThinkingA society that fosters critical thinking from an early age is less prone to cultural and systemic hypocrisy. Incorporating ethics, philosophy, and debate into educational curricula can teach people to spot contradictions, question traditions, and demand consistency from leaders and institutions.
Accountability & Cultural ReformNo matter how self-aware individuals are, hypocrisy will remain common if institutions themselves reward double standards. This is why accountability at every level—organizational, governmental, and community—is essential. Legal frameworks, transparent policies, and protective measures for whistleblowers all act as societal guardrails against manipulative hypocrisy.
Conclusion: Moving Toward a More Honest Society
Hypocrisy may be an ever-present aspect of human behavior, but it is not an unsolvable mystery. By dissecting the five main reasons:
Self-Preservation & Social Survival (30%)
Cognitive Dissonance (25%)
Lack of Self-Awareness (20%)
Social & Cultural Conditioning (15%)
Opportunism & Manipulation (10%)
we gain a clearer picture of where these contradictions arise and, more importantly, how we can address them. The solutions must be commensurate with the causes: investing more effort in authentic self-preservation strategies, deeper tools to tackle cognitive dissonance, and widespread initiatives to boost self-awareness. Concurrently, society must undergo cultural shifts—promoting critical thinking, reforming social norms, and enacting stronger accountability measures—to minimize institutional hypocrisy and disincentivize opportunistic manipulations.
A More Consistent FutureWhile we may never fully eradicate hypocrisy—given the complexity of human psychology and social structures—we can dramatically reduce it. The first step is individual introspection, ensuring our actions align with our stated values. Simultaneously, collective efforts at every level of society—families, schools, workplaces, religious institutions, and government—can foster environments that reward honesty and sanction double standards.
As Nik Shah emphasizes, the journey to a more honest society begins within each person. It continues through family units, educational systems, and public discourse, ultimately influencing the highest tiers of leadership. By combining personal development with structural reforms, we stand a genuine chance of bridging the gap between what we say and what we do—making integrity less of an aspiration and more of an everyday reality.
In this process, remember that the purpose is not to point fingers at “them”—the hypocrites “out there.” Each of us, at some point or another, can fall into contradictory patterns. Recognizing that we are all susceptible can foster humility and empathy. When we hold ourselves accountable to the same standards we expect of others, we cultivate a healthier social climate.
A Call to Action
Identify Your Own Contradictions: Start by reflecting on a single area of your life where your behavior might conflict with your professed values. Set a small, achievable goal to align the two.
Engage in Community Dialogue: Join or create forums in your workplace, religious institution, or local community to discuss ethical dilemmas openly. This collective approach can reduce widespread contradictions.
Champion Transparency: Advocate for transparency and accountability in the institutions that affect your daily life. Support investigative journalism, vote for candidates who demonstrate consistency, and speak out when you observe willful hypocrisy.
Ultimately, hypocrisy can be seen as both a mirror and a catalyst: a mirror that reflects our vulnerabilities and a catalyst that, once recognized, can drive us toward a more authentic and fulfilling way of being. By taking deliberate steps to minimize hypocrisy—through self-reflection, cultural shifts, and systemic accountability—we can indeed move closer to a world in which words and deeds harmonize more often, generating trust, unity, and genuine progress for all.
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Contributing Authors
Nanthaphon Yingyongsuk, Sean Shah, Gulab Mirchandani, Darshan Shah, Kranti Shah, John DeMinico, Rajeev Chabria, Rushil Shah, Francis Wesley, Sony Shah, Pory Yingyongsuk, Saksid Yingyongsuk, Nattanai Yingyongsuk, Theeraphat Yingyongsuk, Subun Yingyongsuk, Dilip Mirchandani